The Electrician Forum provides essential knowledge on household electrical safety, aiming to raise awareness among users about the importance of safe electricity usage. Promoting responsible and lawful electricity use is crucial to prevent violations, theft, and electric shocks. Here are key guidelines for safe home electricity practices:
1. Never connect wires to public power lines.
2. Avoid drilling wells or fishing under high or low voltage lines, as well as near TV antennas.
3. Do not hang objects like ropes or clothes on power poles to prevent electric shocks.
4. Ensure all wire connections are secure and in good contact.
5. When renovating your home, install hidden wiring in flame-resistant conduits, and ensure the cable cross-section is suitable for the load.
6. Always wear insulated gloves when using electric tools such as drills.
7. In case of an appliance fire, cut off the power first before attempting to extinguish the fire.
8. Protect your home wiring from overloads, and replace old or damaged cables promptly to avoid accidents.
9. Install proper circuit breakers and fuses to protect your appliances.
10. When using temporary power supplies, use certified cords, plugs, and sockets. If a cord is damaged, wrap the connection with insulating tape.
11. Keep temporary power lines at a safe distance from high-voltage lines (e.g., 0.7 meters for 10kV, 1 meter for 35kV, 1.5 meters for 110kV, 3 meters for 220kV, and 5 meters for 500kV).
12. Ensure correct wiring for all household appliances. Consult a professional if you're unsure.
13. Equip your home with a qualified residual current device (RCD) that also offers overvoltage protection to safeguard against shocks.
14. Make sure all appliances have proper grounding, especially for indoor devices.
15. Avoid touching live appliances with wet hands, and never clean them with a damp cloth while they are operating. Always turn off the power before repairs.
16. Keep electric heating devices away from gas cylinders. If a gas leak is detected, ventilate the area immediately and do not touch any electrical switches—seek professional help.
17. Keep electric irons and other heating devices away from flammable materials. After use, unplug them to prevent accidents.
18. If an appliance is damaged, have it repaired by a trained technician—never attempt to fix it yourself.
19. Treat any broken wires as live, even if they appear not to be charged. Stay clear and report the issue to the authorities.
20. If someone is electrocuted, do not touch them directly. Use a dry wooden stick or other insulating material to move the power source away.
21. Place power outlets and sockets where children cannot reach them. Educate elderly family members and children on electrical safety to improve their self-protection skills.
28. Avoid using steel tapes, measuring tapes, or rulers made of metal to measure live appliances or worn wires.
29. Do not use 220V power for doorbells or electric shutters—use a safe voltage below 36V instead.
30. Turn off the power supply before taking a shower, and ensure your electric shower has reliable anti-surge measures.
31. If power lines come into contact with trees or buildings, trim the trees or cover the wires with insulating sleeves to prevent damage.
32. During thunderstorms, stay on sidewalks and avoid touching trees, poles, or other structures that could conduct electricity.
33. Do not approach or touch any live parts of electrical devices, especially high-voltage outputs from TVs, to avoid serious shocks.
34. If the switch housing or wire insulation is damaged, or if live parts are exposed, seek a licensed electrician to repair it immediately. Do not use the equipment until it’s fixed.
35. Do not mix telephone and power lines in the same cable. Use separate wires and keep them spaced apart during installation.
36. Promote responsible electricity use and eliminate all forms of illegal activities, including theft and unsafe practices, to ensure the safety of everyone.
By following these guidelines, you can significantly reduce the risk of electrical accidents and create a safer living environment for yourself and your family. Always prioritize safety and consult professionals when needed.
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