What are the types of total heat exchangers? Advantages and disadvantages of total heat exchangers

The total heat exchanger is a kind of fresh air system, and the equipment is mainly composed of a chassis, a full heat exchange core body and a supply and exhaust fan. When the total heat exchanger is running, when the indoor exhaust air and the fresh air flow through the heat exchanger core in a positive crossover manner, the two airflows pass through the separation due to the temperature difference and the steam partial pressure difference between the airflow on both sides of the airflow partition plate. The plate exhibits heat and mass transfer, causing a full heat exchange process. Compared to a simple one-way flow of fresh air, the heat exchanger has a faster gas exchange rate and can be heat recovered for better use.

What are the types of total heat exchangers? Advantages and disadvantages of total heat exchangers

Total heat exchanger classification: 1. Rotary total heat exchanger

The rotary heat exchanger is based on aluminum, aluminum alloy or fiber paper, and is dipped with a hygroscopic agent such as lithium chloride. The flat plate and the corrugated plate are arranged in a row, and the cross section is honeycomb-shaped and the shape is round. A heat exchanger that simultaneously performs sensible heat and latent heat exchange. It is often used to preheat the fresh air by using the air conditioning and ventilation system. The wheels work in a rotating manner. When the wheel core turns to the lower part, the exhaust air passes, so that the runner is heated in winter and cooled in summer. When the wheel core turns to the upper part, the fresh air flows, the winter is heated by the wheel core, and the summer is cooled. Set up a community at the upper and lower junctions to clean the wheel core with fresh air. If no moisture absorbent is applied to its base material, it becomes a rotary sensible heat exchanger.

What are the types of total heat exchangers? Advantages and disadvantages of total heat exchangers

2, plate-fin type total heat exchanger

The main internal structure of the plate-fin heat exchanger is a plate-fin heat exchanger. Unlike the general plate-fin heat exchanger, the separator and the plate fin are a special material of thin paper with good heat transfer. And moisture permeable, not breathable. When there is a difference between the wet and the water vapor pressure on both sides of the intake and exhaust, heat and moisture exchange occurs to achieve full heat recovery.

What are the types of total heat exchangers? Advantages and disadvantages of total heat exchangers

Advantages and disadvantages of the total heat exchanger: advantages:

(1) High heat exchange efficiency. The product adopts advanced countercurrent structure design, which can greatly improve heat exchange efficiency; heat recovery rate is as high as 70%-80%;

(2) Compact and compact. The shape of the total heat exchanger is hexagonal, which reduces the thickness of the module. The special ventilation channel is beneficial to the module k cross-flow movement to be shorter;

(3) The performance is stable and no need to clean. The venting channel adopts a streamline design, which can effectively prevent dusting, and does not require regular cleaning of the cross-flowing movement;

(4) Make the Tao long. With an ABS frame structure, it is extremely rugged and durable, and its service life is doubled compared to a cross-flow movement;

(5) Large ventilation area. A 24-hour ventilation is available through the pipeline.

What are the types of total heat exchangers? Advantages and disadvantages of total heat exchangers

Disadvantages:

(1) When the pressure difference between the exhaust air and the intake air is large, there is a small amount of air leakage through the sealing ring of the partition plate (this can be avoided by the air supply intrusion and the air suction and suction method).

(2) Like other heat recovery devices, it is required to concentrate fresh air and exhaust air, sometimes causing certain difficulties in system layout.

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